Brigid Marshall
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...Or so a study has come to believe. In a study focusing on the state of Alaska, Dr. Alexander Wagenaar, a professor at the University of Florida's Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, concluded that while higher taxes on alcohol can make a night out more expensive, it can also save lives.
Based on the idea that high taxes prevent some drinkers from perhaps over-buying, the study, which spanned nearly three decades is fairly decisive. And looking at all that information caused each researcher to develop a key eye when examining death certificated from 1976 when it began to 2004. By tracking the number of deaths, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation funded study showed the relationship between high alcohol tax years compared to low years. The the results were startling. Read more...
Between advice from the current U.S. President, to higher-ups in the now-ruling Democratic party, U.S. President-Elect Barack Obama has everyone's two cents to sift through. Even yours. Read more...
Vanille Lattes, Mocha Frappacinos, Brewed Coffee; caffeine makes life that much better. And I know I'm not the only one who feels that way. Not only is caffeine a necessity for the early morning hours, but some distributors are now going the extra mile with sustainable coffee farming and fair trade certification. American super coffee shop: Starbucks announced earlier this week its thirteen new goals, as part of Starbucks' good business practices guidelines initiative, Shared Planet. The company plans to meet all of the goals by 2015. Goals include ethical sourcing, environmental stewardship, and community involvement.
“Starbucks Shared Planet is not just about how important it is to us that we’re a socially responsible company, it’s to reaffirm Starbucks leadership in the retail and coffee industries and the communities in which we are operating,” said Howard Schultz, chairman, president and CEO of Starbucks Coffee Company, to Triple Pundit. “During this time of economic uncertainty we realize that we have the opportunity and the responsibility to keep our focus on our commitment to keep our communities strong, and I’m proud of what we’re doing to live up to the guiding principles of this company.” Read more...
These days it's pretty hard to come up with solutions to not lend a helping hand. Whether there's a tornado that rips through town, a hurricane washing homes out to sea, or an after school program short of helpers, opportunities to volunteer at non-profits are overflowing. Cross-Cultural Solutions, a non-profit organization was founded in 1995. It has been focusing on operating and facilitating international volunteer programs for over 10 years, with over 4,000 volunteers participating each year. With a worldwide staff of over 300 people in 12 countries, and offices in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, crossing cultural paths has never been easier. Read more...
Operation Christmas Child starts this week. That is, the Christian nonprofit organization that has over the course of 15 years delivered over 61 million boxes of gifts to young children throughout the world this holiday season. All over the US churches are collecting shoe boxes full of gifts to be delivered to poverty-stricken children around the world. Though the organization is headed by Samaritan's Purse, a Christian organization that has been doing charitable deeds for 35 years, the group's main prerogative is bringing the joy of gift-giving to those who are without. Through shoe-box gifts, filled with hard candy, school supplies, toys, hygiene items and other nicknacks, children from Uganda to Peru, the Philippines to Mexico, can enjoy what so many take for granted: presents. Read more...
Everyone needs a voice, no matter how young, says Ishita Chaudhry, founder of India's Youth Parliament Foundation. After India's Gujarat violence and riots in 2002, Chaudhry gathered support to help inform the country's young people of various national issues, from how to control riots to understanding the food crisis. The now 23-year-old holds that the country needed a forum for young people's voices to be heard and topics understood. Now six years later the Delhi, India native's foundation is going strong drawing on support from NGO Pravah's SMILE fellowship and The Ashoka Foundation. Plus, in 2007 they were legally incorporated. Just this year the organization was given the Seen and Heard 2008 Award, an International UK based award given by British Telecom and The UK Youth Parliament to recognize exceptional initiatives that have created platforms for young people. And Chaudhry herself picked up a nomination for the MtvIndia Youth Icon as well. Read more...
The Obama rally on Tuesday night attested to the American peoples' desire for change and appreciation for politics. But a few great things happened that night, and not just on the podium. These photos have become a Web-based phenomenon capturing the essence of what today brings for the United States' future. And I think we can all appreciate the landmark events that will continue to happen throughout the next years. Read more...
It might not be St. Patrick's Day, and you may not be Irish, but lately everyone is going green. Even trucks are going green. Or at least the United Parcel Service is. One of the world's largest package distributers in the world. "As part of a public-private partnership to increase the commercial availability and use of alternative fuel vehicles, UPS announced its first purchases of a little-known technology: the hydraulic hybrid vehicle," according to CSRwire, promising intense fuel savings and environmental benefits. Read more...
If you ever need a little pick me up, and don't have time for a good book, a nice cup of coffee or a chat with a friend over the phone, maybe cartoons are for you. No seriously. Every day I'm shocked by the amount of appreciation I have for a woman named Natalie Dee (and her husband, Drew).
She might not have a Wikipedia entry, but the sketch cartoonist definitely uses the web to the best of her ability. Her daily cartoons can be seen on her website NatalieDee.com . Some might be crass, while others can make the often hilarious point a good news story just can't. See October 8's posting if you don't believe me. Read more...
The just-out-of-college crowd has been dubbed the entitlement generation. People like me, 22 years old, equipped with the college degree we were told would grant us a good paying job, armed with the sense of right and wrong when it comes to the environment our baby boomer parents destroyed, and supplied with enough wit to know the right thing to say and when to say it. Yes, perhaps we think that we too should reap the benefits of our world as our parents have, but upon graduation with tens of thousands in debt, there's an unfortunate financial reality that awaits us instead. But, perhaps it's not that unfortunate. Collectively my generation might not make as much money as the generations before us did, but whether that's a choice or just the way of things, the generation now, Ode called this future population in the September issue of Ode, has also an ingrained notion that the we can indeed change the face of things. When everything is as low as it can go, there's no better place to push up from than the bottom, as noted in Ode's story on Failure in the October issue. Read more...
Before this election and before global warming I can't remember one person talking about building codes, other than perhaps when my friends and I would gather to talk about our bad college landlords. But when global warming became climate change, and solar panels were more than coffee talk conversation tools, that's when I first started hearing about LEED certification on a regular basis, though its been around since 1998. The nonprofit organization, LEED, otherwise known as the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, has a Green Building Rating System, developed by the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), and it provides a suite of standards for environmentally sustainable construction. LEED awards buildings points for satisfying specified green building criteria, within their six major environmental categories of review: sustainable sites, water efficiency, energy and atmosphere, materials and resources, indoor environmental quality, and innovation and design. Read more...
Changing the world is like playing Dominos. Once one thing gets in place, starts to work, there's an all encompassing effect that takes over. That's the premise of Chain Reaction, a two-day event taking place in London, UK, with the purpose of bringing together social leaders, community activists, policy makers, business leaders, and young people from around the globe to share learning and to generate new ideas for social change in a big way. Read more...
If I had the choice between living in a housing project in one of the United States' most densely populated city, or a typical American Dream home, you can bet I'd pick the dream.
But, that's not how research gets done, so say Martín Sánchez-Jankowski, an economics and political science Ph.D. graduate of MIT and now University of California at Berkeley ethnologist. For nearly a decade Sánchez-Jankowski took the road laced with poverty in the form of living in some of the world's most crime-ridden residences. The Berekely professor lives his life surrounded by violence and poverty. For much of the '90s he lived in housing projects from New York to Los Angeles, documenting what he calls the “subculture of scarcity” for Cracks in the Pavement: Social Change and Resilience in Poor Neighborhoods, published by UC Press. Read more...
Fair-trade, locally grown, healthy, non-violent and organic. That's what consumers want these days. With the little extra spending shoppers can afford, the trend seems to be hitting a sustainable note. And after many wink-winks and nudge-nudges, company owners are finally getting the hint. By implementing stricter codes and actually following health regulations, workers are benefiting left and right. But still the little people behind big corporations need a voice. A clear voice. Clear Voice, a confidential communication hotline for workers, has successfully completed its first year of operations in Latin America and China, both big low-cost producers, and is planning to gain five more Asian countries in partnership with Verité, a leading non-profit organization dedicated to protecting against sweatshop abuses. Read more...
After decades of flushing toilets, staying sanitary, and celebrating cleanliness, the World Toilet Summit and Expo is in the midst of its eighth annual event. The summit began yesterday with keynote speeches from Guy Hutton, senior economist for the World Bank Water and Sanitation program and a pledge to sanitation, along with Chea Samnang from Cambodia's Department of Rural Health Care and Kamal Kar, expert of Community Led Total Sanitation in Calcutta, India. The summit initiative from WTO serves to bring experts together in order to focus on promoting clean toilets, sanitation issues and hygiene. Right now 2.5 billion, or rather 40 percent, of the world’s population have no access to personal sanitation. Read more...
When it rains, it pours, or so the saying goes. But, what about when it doesn't pour at all? These days most homes are equipped with sprinklers, though they can be quite the water guzzler. So to combat wasteful water use, HydroPoint Data Systems, a Petaluma, California-based startup, founded in 2002, makes sure you don't have to worry about it. As the world's first water monitoring sprinkler system, WeatherTRAK allows users to monitor their irrigation systems with real-time feedback on field conditions, reducing the number of required site visits.
The system, seemingly complex, takes in weather data from 40,000 independently operated stations in order to create a high-resolution map, which then informs WeatherTRAK of everything from rainfall to evaporation rate. After inputting the type of climate, plant species and other environmental factors, the plants end up being watered just the right amount after all this information is transmitted to the field via cellular networks. Read more...
Though affirmative action and other race integrative programs have received controversial opinions, a University of California at Berkeley study suggests that students making friends with someone from a different race or ethnicity can reduce anxiety in academic settings among both whites and minorities. The researchers began the study by pairing up students prone to racial biases, both white and Latino, and through an accelerated friendship process found that members of both groups benefited from getting to know one another. This "accelerated friendship" entailed three weekly one-hour meetings in a casual lab setting. This method was developed by psychologist Arthur Aron, of Stony Brook University in New York. During these sessions participants asked one another questions specifically designed to foster openness and friendship. And during the last session of the week participants played a game like "Jenga" to ease tensions.
How the researchers measure success rates is by measuring the participants' levels of Cortisol, a hormone triggered by stress and anxiety. After measuring levels throughout the three-time sessions students felt more comfortable and relaxed around peers of another ethnicity or race. Now the researchers want to see if these friendships last, and hopefully they will. Read more...
So the summer's over, and you're not eight years old anymore. Big deal. You can still sign up for Social Innovation Camp, who's motto is "Another World is Possible." The camp is now taking submissions to answer the question: "What does that other world look like, and how can we use social tech to make it happen?" Social Innovation Camp is a vessel for helping to make those ideas happen. The first step is simply to gather a diverse group of software developers and designers along with people who know about the social need to build web-based tools that will change the world. The rules are off and all suggestions are valid. Imagine whatever you want, they say. Read more...
Social networks crop up every day. From Facebook, Myspace, Hi5, Twitter, LinkedIn and loads more, it seems everyone has a place to feel welcome, no matter how cold it's getting outside. Even universities are getting involved. Through the City University of New York, the Women Writing Science project, a multi-faceted initiative to involve young women in science and to encourage them to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and math, announced the launch of their new networking site: underthemicroscope.com, sponsored by IBM.
But the big difference between sites like Friendster and Under the Microscope is the career opportunities the group's organizers profess to have. The site now provides the option to post personal stories through blogging, science news updates, and links to other resources. Throughout 2009 the site plans to include more social networking opportunities to keep users attuned, while also adding careers tips, guides for parents, and a mentoring opportunity. Though the main purpose of the site is to inform users of internships and scholarships as well as serialized chapters of Women Writing Science publications that can be downloaded free of charge and an online book club. Read more...
This Halloween brought more than tricks, for MIT planetary scientist Benjamin P. Weiss, October 31 marked the day his and five colleagues' work on the connection between meteorites and the records they hold regarding magnetic fields and the early history of planets. Talk about a treat!
Published in Science magazine, the study found that during the formation of the solar system, dust and rubble in a disk around the sun collided and stuck together to eventually form our planets, on the big scale. On the small-side, the tiny rocks which formed the larger planets first had the ability to melt, something past theorists did not believe. Weiss discovered that these mini planets could melt in such as way as to form those large chunks of rock, also known as planetesimals, and thereby force their constituents to spread out. This created lighter materials which formed a crust, while iron-rich materials entered the middle inside that crust, developing into a magnetic dynamo. Read more...
Though Nike has long been seen as an opponent of more environmental and fair labor standards, the company is now attempting to walk the tight rope to redemption. Last week the brand revealed a more eco-friendly line of products, hitting high notes as sustainable and made from recycled materials, all with the hope of reaching high profits in a more concerned world.
Titled "Nike Considered," the world's largest shoemakers know that spending is on the down turn, but these new kicks, with efficient design patterns, less and easy to recycle materials and use of nontoxic chemicals and sustainable cork and organic cotton, will definitely keep customers rolling in. With 15 percent of the company's spring lineup as part of the "Considered" label, Nike's deliverance into a sustainable future isn't far off. Read more...
If knowledge is power, then greater fuel efficiency has to be King.
In today's hustle and bustle, everyone in their own cars driving to their jobs without even looking to the carpool lane, conserving fuel is a tricky matter. So, Ford has announced they will be installing SmartGauge with EcoGuide instruments in the Fusion and Mercury Milan hybrids, coming in 2010. And while that might seem a bit to the future, it's only because Ford wants this new gadget to be the way of the future. The SmartGauge provides real-time information on the hybrids' fuel economy and allows drivers to select what level of detail they want displayed. From a short easy to check "Inform," which shows fuel level and battery change status, to "Enlighten, "Engage" and "Empower," each level adds more information on the car. But the best part is how long-term fuel efficiency is displayed
Free platforms are the best forms. Giving the world more opportunities to give is just the ticket our world is calling for. And Amazee, a philanthropic collaboration platform, knows that. Within the last weeks the Zurich, Switzerland-based internet start-up website has launched two free tools to help promote non-profits all around the globe: Amazee Camp and Amazee Bucket.
Founded in fall 2007 Amazee hopes to stand for social collaboration just as Google stands for online search and Facebook for social networking. Their mission is social collaboration for the greater good, and their method is online network geared at those willing to help, but without the opportunity to do so. By adding the Camp and Bucket features, where Camp offers courses n learning how to use the web to boost activity and results, and Bucket, which donates up to $5,000 to the Amazee project that has the most members come January 22, 2009 with the second and third place winners receiving $3,000 and $2,000 each. Read more...
For millennia languages have evolved and changed, morphed into something completely different and some have even gone extinct, or practically, see root language: latin. There are over 7,000 languages spoken on earth today, but that number is rapidly decreasing. K. David Harrison, a professor of Linguistics at Swarthmore College and author of the book When Languages Die: The Extinction of the World's Languages and the Erosion of Human Knowledge
When Dickson Despommier, a Microbiologist and professor at Columbia University in New York, first thought up "vertical farming" the concept of indoor farming wasn't new. He'd been working on a rooftop gardening project, which over eight years spun into a full building venture. With the world's rapidly decreasing good farm soil on the horizon, Despommier and his crew took the statistic that 80 percent of the world by 2050 would be living in urban dwellings and turned it on its head by having the country come to the city. Vertical farming isn't just a play on words, the idea is to create skyscrapers that are literally farms of produce from strawberries to corn on each floor, and in the middle of town centers. According to the group's website, "If successfully implemented, they offer the promise of urban renewal, sustainable production of a safe and varied food supply (year round crop production), and the eventual repair of ecosystems that have been sacrificed for horizontal farming." Read more...
AIDS awareness is everywhere today. From the GAP's RED Campaign to news features about the epidemic, to numerous schools and conferences around the globe. And South Africa's Project Masiluleke, or Zulu for "lending a helping hand" and "give wise counsel," reads much the same way. Born out of a speech HIV campaigner Zinhle "Zinny" Thabethe gave at the 10th anniversary of Pop! Tech, an annual conference about science and technology can further future ideas, this project seeks to use mobile cell phone technology to remind South African's of AIDS and tuburculosis testing sessions, appointments and information on how to get help. Read more...
Sharing is caring, especially when it comes to bikes - environmentally friendly and perfect for a quick pop to just about any shop in the 2,586 sq km Luxembourg. Recently the country's namesake capital, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, has shot for a unique way to bring two-wheelers to the streets with their new bike sharing system, vel'oh! With the options of a 7-day or a long-term pass, the company has 25 bike stations in place all over the city, about 300 to 400 meters apart, and has 250 bikes already hitting the roads. Read more...
When Sanjit 'Bunker' Roy started working as an unskilled laborer in Bahar, India during a famine, his mother was a wreck. She viewed his drastic career change from architect to a "nobody" as a waste of time and talent. However, Roy claims it was his first real experience in education even after he attended the prestigious St. Stephen's College in Delhi. When the now 53-year-old created Barefoot College in 1972 his understanding of social service for the greater good was understood. The college operates under the notion that the solutions to rural problems, from natural disaster to lacking education, can be found in those same communities. After Roy's work as a laborer, he saw more clearly how to address the problems associated with finding and cleaning drinking water, educating girls, health and sanitation, unemployment, income generation, electricity and power, and the social awareness of these rural communities with the outside world. But the main purpose of the school is to benefit the poorest of the poor who truly have no where to turn at the end of the day. Read more...
