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Talkin' 'bout my generation

Good news! Soaring energy costs could get even worse, spurring a new era in which people make clean power for themselves.

Blaine Greteman | September 2008 issue

To put that into perspective, it takes about 18 months to build a typical 500-megawatt natural gas plant, and it took 23 years for the U.S. to build its last nuclear power plant, the 1,161-megawatt Watts Bar reactor. “It can be done as fast as the transition to mobile telephones,” says Scheer. “Society begins to reorganize itself around the reorganization of energy.”

That empowering potential is especially promising for the developing world. Energy access is perhaps the most profound divide separating the rich North from the abject South. Right now, a quarter of humanity has no access to electricity whatsoever, and those 1.6 billion people are among the least economically and politically empowered on Earth. Stats like that are especially troubling since the UN has long argued that energy access is crucial to facilitating its wide-ranging Millennium Development Goals, from improving education to reducing infant mortality and HIV/AIDS. Indeed, studies of South Africa’s massive post-apartheid electrification program show that for every 100 households electrified, 10 to 20 businesses are created. Women, who previously spent much of their days gathering cooking fuel, made particularly large strides in health and employment.

Meanwhile, development campaigners have despaired of ever building a central infrastructure that could solve the problem. In fact, Scheer argues that centralized power structures helped create the problems: “We took a highly centralized power system that had developed in our countries over 100 years, and transplanted it to these rural societies overnight. It was a disaster for these civilizations.” Without money to extend the central grid to remote areas, only the cities were electrified, and they soon experienced an immigration boom that overburdened infrastructure and left rural areas behind.

Mobile phones, however, have already shown one way new technology can leapfrog the old infrastructure in the developing world. Africa, for example, has only 35 million fixed lines but has added 70 million mobile connections in the past year, for a total of 282 million cellular links. Smart grid technologies may have the same potential.

In fact, a pioneer of the mobile phone revolution in the developing world, Iqbal Quadir, has already taken up the gauntlet. In a little over a decade, Quadir’s company, GrameenPhone, revolutionized his native Bangladesh, adding 20 million subscribers in one of the world’s poorest countries and inspiring hundreds of thousands of “phone ladies” to start small businesses offering cellular service to neighbours. GrameenPhone registered net profits of $137 million in its most recent annual report, which is why Quadir believes his new venture, Emergency Energy, won’t only save lives and eradicate poverty, but make money.

Emergency Energy plans to put small, biogas-fuelled generators in the hands of rural entrepreneurs throughout the country. Each generator can electrify up to 20 homes, and in trial runs consumers eagerly paid to plug in and power up. Such models aren’t just a good option for areas that have been left behind by globalization, says Scheer, they’re “the only chance.” Rifkin agrees. “We just need to get the technology cheap enough and we can empower a revolution that will give us globalization from the bottom up.”


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Comments (1)

Magic trees converting light, heat and wind energy into electricity

We will set the future for multi renewable energy collection not as a set of straight endless rows of brittle shiny panels in a desert, or visual polluting wind turbines but with super efficient natural looking.

We make use of nature’s perfect design - a TREE – innovative use of the latest nanotechnologies has made it possible to produce a Highly Efficient Nanoleaf which will be assembled onto our artificial natural looking trees for the purpose of delivering power.

The 'Nanoleaves' including petiole are a true ingenious concept, a little power house, a combination of thermo- photovoltaics, for conversion of light and heat, joint with piezovoltaic, tiny generators that generate electricity from movement of the wind. That’s three conversions in one system (Tree) and course, our landscape still looks wonderful and it would be nicely cool in a shadow of this forest on a hot summer day.

What does this mean for the future? The field of biomimetics is the application of methods and systems, found in nature. To capitalize on the wealth of designs and processes found in nature, engineering and technology, has spawned a number of innovations far superior to what the human mind alone could have devised. The reason is simple. Nature, through billions of years of trial and error, has produced effective solutions to innumerable complex real-world problems. The rigorous competition of natural selection means waste and efficiency are not tolerated in natural systems. Solar Botanics is replicating natural manufacturing methods as in the production of chemical compounds by plants and animals; this will enable Solar Botanics to directly tap into nature's ingenuity. In the near future, Solar Botanics will “grow” because of improved efficiency - 300 times more efficient than a solar panel and in tune with nature to serve our energy needs through the application of pragmatic natural solutions developed by evolution.

Trees and shrubs can be planted most of the time without permission because they fit in with our local scenery. Trees, plants and shrubs have a esthetical function the enhance our city and meeting places, or are just there to give us a nice view when we look out of our window. Trees decrease our visual awareness if it comes to visual or noise pollution. The psychology effect of trees takes care of a better micro climate, extreme temperatures are reduced and absorbed; trees and shrubs give protection against wind, and sun. Trees are a source of inspiration for artistic creativity. Trees carry a culture of history they can show the history of a place and are often proof of past history. Trees are a symbol growth and energy, trees have a economic value. The presence of trees often increases the value of property, especially mature trees that at the same time deliver more energy.

Solar Botanic Energy Systems plans is to deliver the first trees by the end of 2010 and offering the market a aesthetic and triple efficient solar, heat and wind collecting systems. For example; a Solar Botanic palm tree with 36 leaves will generate more than 7000 kWh per year, the price of such a tree including an inverter is around $ 10.000,00

Added value of solar botanic trees; providing shade, cooling the air, wind break, crop protection, prevention of heat islands in cities, road glare, noise barrier, protection of dune vegetation. Solar botanic trees can be fitted with additional equipment to filter the air, (taking out CO2), or to filter or assist in water management.

Our trees are: • Triple efficient. • Durable. • Low investment/high return. • Easy to install. • Weather resistant: rain, hail, dust, lightning, wind. • Good monetary values for private homes. • Varies sizes, colors and species • Aesthetic natural design, in harmony with nature. • Application for designer gardens, penthouses, balconies • Wide arrangement of Solar flowers, shrubs (solar shrub fencing) water plants. Applications for; • Urban and Rural • Recreational parks, city parks • New housing estates • Plug in trees for cars – streets & parking areas • Golf courses and resorts • Mountainous regions – far away places • Coastlines • Highways • Airports • Deserts • Penthouses, balconies, verandas • Private gardens • De-forested areas • Areas of commercial interest; Islands, nature resorts • Ponds, lakes, seas and oceans • Crop protection • Solar Botanic flowering plants to harvest colorful your electric power • Solar Botanics can be used for: Windshield, Shade, anti glare, objectionable views • Sound barrier, windbreak, wind obstruction and air conditioning and much more Various renewable energy producers are investing heavily, including Google, GE and Pickens the new kid on the block, joining the renewable energy market, their marketing machines running on maximum speed, daily TV adds on CNN and BBC are proof of the importance, to gain consumer interest, to promote green energy and so on.

However, their best efforts of promoting safe and clean energy is also reason for concern as some renewable energy systems are not all that friendly, and some industries starting to feel resistance towards their systems. A TREE IS SO MUCH MORE Human intervention and exploitation in the ecosystem will produce changes in order to meet the desired objectives. According to the Millennium Ecosystems Assessment, in many parts of the world the consumption of ecosystems services are managed in an unsustainable way. Therefore it is strongly necessary to find direct drivers of ecosystem management that can provide more effective cost-benefit opportunities for multipurpose systems, which can meet multiple goals, including the pervasive environmental, social, and economic objectives of sustainable development.

I hope this gives you some idea of upcoming renewable energy systems that can be used responsible, without destroying our planet to much

Alex van der Beek www.solarbotanic.com

posted by solarbotanic on 9/22/2008 12:16 pm

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